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HALT/HASS Tested
HALT (Highly Accelerated Life Test)
HASS (Highly Accelerated Stress Screening)
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HALT Based Design Process
The Ultimate Test for Reliability
The HALT test was initially conceived for testing electronic products for shuttle launch. The purpose of this test is to subject the product to a combination of high shock, vibration, and a steep temperature gradient. MTBF of all electronic products depends upon the strength of connections of various components inside, therefore HALT is the ultimate test for reliability testing of any electronic product.
Here is how it works:
1. Initial Design Specifications
Before a product is taken to drawing board, all the desired specifications are laid out around which a product is to be designed. These specifications are based on the actual working parameters that are applied to our products in the industry. For example of our EZ Marquee and see all the steps it goes through. The published specifications for EZ Marquees are to the right:
2. HALT Test of Finished Product
Once a product is designed and built as per initial specifications, it is subjected to HALT testing. Again the point of this phase is to eliminate any pre-mature failure that might be present in its initial design. Based on the above published specifications, EZ Marquee is subjected to following tests:
Without Power (Non-Operating)
A-Temperature Cycling: 20°C beyond published spec @ 100°C/min.
For Non-Operating (storage) conditions, EZ Marquee goes through a total of 50 cycles of thermal shock in the range of -40˚C to +90˚C at the rate of 100˚C/min. If EZ Marquee passes Temperature Cycling test, it advances to next step. If for any reason EZ Marquee does not complete temperature cycling test for at least 50 cycles it goes back to drawing board for re-design and the process continues until it passes.
B-Shock and Vibration Cycling:
2 Times published spec
After EZ Marquee passes Temperature Cycling test, it is subjected to Vibration and Shock test as set by internal HALT specifications of 5-55 HZ 4 G's for 2 hours maximum and 20 G's for 12 ms respectively Non-Operating (storage) conditions. If EZ Marquee passes the Shock and Vibration cycling test, it advances to next step. If for any reason EZ Marquee does not complete the Shock and Vibration cycling test for at least 50 cycles, it goes back to drawing board for re-design and the process continues until it passes.
C-Combined Temperature and Shock/Vibration: 20°C beyond & 2 Times G's @ 100°C/min.
After EZ Marquee passes Shock and Vibration cycling test, it is subjected to a combined Temperature, Shock, and Vibration test as set by internal HALT specifications of -40˚C to +90˚C at the rate of 100˚C/min, 5-55 HZ 4 G's for 2 hours maximum, and 20 G's for 12 ms respectively for Non-Operating (storage) conditions.
Unit Under Power, Fully Functional
(Operating)
A-Temperature Cycling: 10°C beyond published spec @ 100°C/min.
For Operating conditions, EZ Marquee goes through a total of 50 cycles of thermal shock in the range of -10˚C to +70˚C at the rate of 100˚C/min. If EZ Marquee passes Temperature Cycling test, it advances to next step. If for any reason EZ Marquee does not complete temperature cycling test for at least 50 cycles it goes back to drawing board for re-design and the process continues until it passes.
B-Shock and Vibration Cycling: 20% beyond published spec
After EZ Marquee passes Temperature Cycling test, it is subjected to Vibration and Shock test as set by internal HALT specifications of 5-55 HZ 2.4 G's for 2 hours maximum and 12 G's for 12 ms respectively Operating conditions. If EZ Marquee passes the Shock and Vibration cycling test, it advances to next step. If for any reason EZ Marquee does not complete the Shock and Vibration cycling test for at least 50 cycles, it goes back to drawing board for re-design and the process continues until it passes.
C-Combined Temperature and Shock/Vibration: 10°C beyond & 20% beyond published G's @ 100°C/min.
After EZ Marquee passes Shock and Vibration cycling test, it is subjected to a combined Temperature, Shock, and Vibration test as set by internal HALT specifications of -10˚C to +70˚C at the rate of 100˚C/min, 5-55 HZ 2.4 G's for 2 hours maximum, and 12 G's for 12 ms respectively for Operating conditions.
After the successful completion of both Operating and Non-Operating HALT tests within specifications, EZ Marquee is released for production.
HASS Based Manufacturing Process
HASS is an integral part of the manufacturing process at AVG/EZAutomation. The main purpose of HASS testing is to ensure that our manufacturing processes are in control. 1% AQL (per Mil Spec) level samples from the end of the manufacturing line are subjected to HASS testing to qualify and re-qualify the manufacturing process. If we detect a failure in HASS testing beyond acceptable Mil Spec numbers, the entire manufacturing lot is segregated for further screening. To explain this further, lets continue with the example of EZ Marquee.
The operating specification for EZ Marquee is 0 ˚C to +60˚C with 2Gs of vibration and 10Gs of shock. 1% AQL sample of a production run will be subjected to HASS testing from -s5˚C to +65˚C @ 2.2 Gs of vibration and 11 Gs of shock. Failure beyond Mil Spec number based on 1% AQL, will subject the entire lot to segregation and further analysis. |
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HALT/HASS Chamber
We invested over $500,000 in this HALT/HASS Chamber which is capable of -60˚C to 150˚C at 100˚C/min @ 50 Gs of shock and vibration.
EZMarquee’s Published Specifications:
Storage (Non-Operating) Temperature: -40˚C to +95˚C
Operating Temperature: 0˚C to +60˚C
Vibration: 5 to 55 Hz 2 G’s for 2 hours in X, Y, and Z axis
Shock: 10 G for 12ms in the X, Y, and Z axis
Internal HALT Threshold To Achieve The Above
Published Specifications:
Our internal HALT thresholds are ALWAYS higher then the
required published specifications. These thresholds for EZ Marquee
are as follows:
Storage Temperature: -40˚C to +95˚C
Storage (Non-Operating) Vibration: 5 to 55 Hz 4 G’s for 2 hours in X, Y,
and Z axis
Storage (Non-Operating) Shock: 20G for 12ms in the X, Y, and Z axis
Operating Temperature: -10˚C to +70˚C
Operating Vibration: 5 to 55 Hz 2.4 G’s for 2 hours in X, Y, and Z axis
Operating Shock 10G for less than 12ms in the X, Y, and Z axis
Without Power (Non-Operating)
Unit Under Power, Fully Functional (Operating)
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| Note: The above graphs are for EZ Text only difference for EZ Marquee is the higher end of the temperature range . |
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